Joint Anatomy

Joints between skeletal elements exhibit a great variety of form and function and are classified into three general morphologic types. It bears our bodys weight and the force of the strong muscles of the hip and leg.

Anatomy Physiology Of Joint

Anatomy the place of union usually more or less movable between two or more rigid skeletal components bones cartilage or parts of a single bone.

Joint anatomy. A joint also called an articulation is any place where adjacent bones or bone and cartilage come together articulate with each other to form a connection. A joint or articulation or articular surface is the connection made between bones in the body which link the skeletal system into a functional whole. Strong ligaments tough elastic bands of connective tissue surround.

It allows us to walk run and jump. Joints can be grouped by their structure into fibrous cartilaginous and synovial joints 1 a synchrondosis is an immovable cartilaginous joint. Muscles of the hip.

Anatomy of the hip the hip joint. They have varying shapes but the important thing about them is the movement they allow. The muscles of the thigh and lower back work together to keep the hip stable.

The hip joint is one of the most important joints in the human body. There are 6 types of synovial joints. Some joints such as the knee elbow and shoulder are self lubricating almost frictionless.

2 a symphysis consists of a compressable fibrocartilaginous pad that connects two bones. Joints consist of the following. The most common ligament injuries are acl tears mcl tears pcl tears and knee sprains which occur when the ligaments are overstretched.

Joints are classified both structurally and functionally. They are constructed to allow for different degrees and types of movement. The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint.

The hip joint is a ball and socket type joint. This is a type of tissue that covers the surface of a bone at a joint. Yet the hip joint is also one of our most flexible joints and allows a greater range of motion than all other joints in the body except for the shoulder.

Lets go through each joint. The stability of the hip is increased by the strong ligaments that encircle the hip. In knee joint anatomy they are the main stabilising structures of the knee acl pcl mcl and lcl preventing excessive movements and instability.

The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. A tissue called the synovial membrane lines the joint.

9 4 Synovial Joints Anatomy And Physiology