Toe Joint Anatomy

The toes are from medial to lateral. The other toes have three.

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The proximal phalanx bone of each toe articulates with the metatarsal bone of the foot at the metatarsophalangeal joint.

Toe joint anatomy. The largest of the two is the metatarsophalangeal joint mtp where the first long bone of the foot metatarsal meets the first bone of the toe phalanx. They are condyloid synovial joints which allow for flexion extension and limited adduction and abduction 2. In turf toe the mtp joint is injured.

The big toe is continually bending up and down as we walk making it prone to wear and tear. The joint is surrounded by important structures that hold it in place and prevent it from dislocating. The joint is formed by the articulation of the metatarsals with their adjacent proximal phalanges.

The first metatarsophalangeal joint. These boney structures lie beneath more than twenty different muscles and over one hundred different ligaments. Arthritis is another possible cause of toe joint pain.

Sesamoids two small pea shaped bones that lie beneath the head of the first metatarsal in the ball of the foot. This is the joint between the great toe and the first metatarsal the big toe joint. Anatomy the big toe is made up of two joints.

The metatarsophalangeal joint of the first toe is stabilized by a capsuloligamentous complex and collection of tendons. The joints between each phalanx are the interphalangeal joints. The big toe consists of two phalanges the distal and proximal.

The most common place to get arthritis in the foot is at the base of the big toe in the metatarsophalangeal joint mtpj. Each toe is surrounded by skin and present on all five toes is a toenail.

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