Temporal Artery Anatomy
Superficial temporal artery is one of the main arteries of the scalp. Arteria temporalis superficialis is one of the terminal branches of the external carotid artery.
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The superficial temporal artery latin.
Temporal artery anatomy. The superficial temporal artery is a branch of the external carotid artery. Since it is a major artery within the neck and head damage to or blockage of this artery could pose serious health problems. The superficial temporal artery is often biopsied when giant cell.
It supplies anterior and posterior quadrants of the scalp posterior part of the face auricle parotid gland etc. Its pulse can be felt above the zygomatic arch above and in front of the tragus of the ear. The temporopolar artery which supplies the temporal pole usually arises separately from the m1 segment of mca however it may arise as a branch from the anterior temporal artery 1.
It arises from the external carotid artery when it splits into the superficial temporal artery and maxillary artery. The superficial temporal artery supplies the upper and lateral parts of the scalp. The superficial temporal artery separates from the external carotid artery behind the neck of the mandible.
This artery commences as the smaller terminal branch of the external carotid artery. Two branches of the facial nerve also cross the artery at the zygomatic process. In human anatomy the superficial temporal artery is a major artery of the head.
The maxillary artery and the superficial temporal artery are terminal branches of the external carotid artery with the latter being the smaller of the two branches. It passes upwards near the auricle over the posterior root of the zygomatic process of the temporal bone. However reports of aneurysms weak bulging areas of a vessel tend to be rare.
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