Anatomy Of The Human Ankle

The ankle is the joint between the foot and leg composed of three separate bones. Foot and ankle anatomy is quite complex.

Human Leg Muscle Illustration Foot Anatomy Muscle Ankle

The inner bone is the tibia or shinbone which supports most of a persons weight when standing.

Anatomy of the human ankle. Ankle anatomy also refers to the ligaments enclosing. The ankle joint or tibiotalar joint is formed where the top of the talus the uppermost bone in the foot and the tibia shin bone and fibula meet. The subtalar joint sits below the ankle joint and allows side to side motion of the foot.

The outer bone is the fibula or calf bone. Ebraheims educational animated video describes anatomical structures of the foot and ankle the bony anatomy the joints ligaments and the compartments in a simple and easy way. The foot consists of thirty three bones twenty six joints and over a hundred muscles ligaments and tendons.

The ankle joint is both a synovial joint and a hinge joint. These all work together to bear weight allow movement and provide a stable base for us to stand and move on. The anatomy of the ankle includes of all structures contained in and surrounding the ankle or talocrural joint.

These include the contents of the joint capsule such as the ends of the articulating bones joint cartilage and synovial fluid. The ankle joint allows up and down movement of the foot. The tibia the fibula the talus and the calcaneus.

The ankle joint also known as talocrural joint is an example of a synovial joint and is formed by the bones tendons and ligaments found in the leg and the foot 1 2. Hinge joints typically allow for only one direction of motion much like a door hinge. There are several bones that make up the ankle.

Medically reviewed by healthline medical team on april 8 2015.

Foot And Ankle Anatomy