Define Proximal In Anatomy

Proximal to the wound would be from the wound toward the shoulder. Of relating to or being the mesial and distal surfaces of a tooth.

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Learning these terms can seem a bit like a foreign language to being with but they quickly become second nature.

Define proximal in anatomy. Proximal definition situated toward the point of origin or attachment as of a limb or bone. For a more complete listing of terms used in medicine for spatial orientation please see the entry to anatomic orientation terms. Anatomy nearer to a point of reference such as an origin a point of attachment or the midline of the body.

The terms proximal from latin proximus meaning nearest and distal from latin distare meaning to stand away from are used to describe parts of a feature that are close to or distant from the main mass of the body respectively. Proximal a point nearest to the body in any structure or nearest to the centre of the system concerned. On the leg the toes are the most distal the hip the most proximal.

The opposite of proximal is distal. The proximal end of a bone. For example the proximal end of the femur is part of the hip joint and the shoulder is proximal to the elbow.

Located toward the center of the body compare distal. Medical definition of proximal. Next or nearest 2.

Proximal pertaining to any point on the body nearer to or nearest to the centre. They help to avoid any ambiguity that can arise when describing the location of structures. Situated nearest the center of the body or nearest the point of attachment of a muscle limb etcorigin of proximalfrom classical latin proximus see proximate al.

Next to or nearest the point of attachment or origin a central point or the point of view. With reference to a wound on an arm distal to the wound would be past the wound toward the fingers. Proximal means closest to and distal means farthest away.

The upper arm is proximal to the hand and is the proximal part of the arm. Thus the upper arm in humans is proximal and the hand is distal. Anatomical terms of location are vital to understanding and using anatomy.

Situated close to. Toward the beginning the nearer of two or more items.

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