Pituitary Anatomy

Pituitary gland anatomy and function. The hypophysis rests upon the hypophysial fossa of the sphenoid bone in the center of the middle cranial fossa and is surrounded by a small bony cavity covered by a dural fold.

Pituitary Gland Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia Org

The pituitary gland also known as the hypophysis is a major gland of the endocrine system.

Pituitary anatomy. It is divided into an anterior lobe intermediate zone and posterior lobe all of which are involved in either hormone production or hormone secretion. The hypothalamus is a small area of your brain. Its very important in controlling the balance of your bodily functions.

It secretes hormones that control the actions of other endocrine organs and various tissues around the body. In this article we shall look at the anatomy of the pituitary gland its position structure and vascular supply. The pituitary gland can be divided into two different parts.

Pituitary anatomy pituitary gland lactotroph gonadotroph somatotroph corticotroph thyrotroph. The anterior and posterior lobes. The pituitary gland is a small endocrine organ that controls a multitude of important functions in the body.

It is a protrusion off the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain. It controls the release of hormones from the pituitary gland. The anterior pituitary is a lobe of the gland that regulates several physiological processes.

On each side of the pituitary is the cavernous sinus which is a venous channel through which runs the carotid arteries that carry blood to the brain and important nerves that control eye movements and facial sensation. Anatomy function of the master gland. This page includes the following topics and synonyms.

In vertebrate anatomy the pituitary gland or hypophysis is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea and weighing 05 grams in humans. Because of the proximity of the pituitary to these major intracranial.

Pituitary Apoplexy