Metacarpals Definition Anatomy
These bones are classified as long bones and together they are called the metacarpus forming the palm of the hand 2. Anatomy of the ring finger metacarpal.
Medical definition of phalanges.
Metacarpals definition anatomy. The metacarpal bones articulate proximally with the carpals and distally with the proximal phalanges. The bones of the fingers and of the toes. At its base there are two proximal facets articulating with the distal carpal bones capitate and hamate.
The metacarpals together are referred to as the metacarpus the tops of the metacarpals form the knuckles where they join to the wrist. 2 patients with multiple metacarpal fractures developed finger stiffness and one case had fractures in all the four metacarpals and the other had fracture involving two metacarpals. A bone of the part of the hand or forefoot between the carpus and the phalanges that typically contains five more or less elongated bones when all the digits are present.
The metacarpal bones are analogous to the metatarsal bones in the foot. The metacarpals are long bones within the hand that are connected to the carpals or wrist bones and to the phalanges or finger bones. Metacarpal definition is of relating to or being the metacarpus or a metacarpal.
The singular of phalanges is phalanx. A roentgenogram of the right hand showed enlargement of first metacarpal interspace indicating noncalcification of the soft tissue mass. In human anatomy the metacarpal bones or metacarpus form the intermediate part of the skeletal hand located between the phalanges of the fingers and the carpal bones of the wrist which forms the connection to the forearm.
There are generally three phalanges distal middle proximal for each digit except the thumbs and large toes. Continue scrolling or click here for related article. Functional outcome of closed metacarpal fractures treated with mini fragment plates and screws.
At the end of the follow up period no signs of inflammation or aseptic effusion were found around the metacarpal head. On the palm side they are covered with connective tissue. Metacarpal i thumb.
What are they the metacarpals are a group of bones in the human hand between the wrist and the finger bones 1. There are also two more articular surfaces at the base medially and laterally joining the fourth metacarpal with the third and fifth metacarpals respectively. They are numbered and each associated with a digit.
The metacarpal bones of the fingers have little freedom of movement while the thumb unlike the others is freely movable.
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