Gingiva Anatomy

The gingiva is composed of fibrous tissue covered by mucous membrane that is firmly attached to the periosteum of the alveolar processes of the mandible and maxilla. Before the erupting teeth enter the mouth cavity gum pads develop.

Periodontal Anatomy Dental Hygiene Denhyg 1114 With Folino

The lower gingiva includes the mucosa covering the mandible from the gingival buccal gutter to the origins of the mobile mucosa on the floor of the mouth.

Gingiva anatomy. Gingival disease any disease of the gingivae such as gingivitis. They consist of mucosal tissue that covers the alveolar processes of the maxilla and mandible and finish at the neck of each tooth. These are slight elevations of the overlying oral mucous membrane.

Central portion formed by attached gingiva microscopic anatomy ginigva is composed of stratified squamous epithelium overlying a core of connective tissue ct. When tooth eruption is complete the gum embraces the neck region of each tooth. The american academy of periodontology classifies gingival disease as a major group of periodontal diseases and distinguishes two main subgroups those gingival diseases induced by dental plaque and those attributed to other causes.

Well get to know the types of gingiva. Unsubscribe from dr teeth. Called also alveolar gingiva.

Introduction gingival unit anatomy anatomy histology of the gingival unit and basic oral hygiene continuing education course will examine the characteristics of the gingival unit and discuss basic recommendations necessary for achieving and maintaining the health of the gingiva. Anatomy of gingiva english dr teeth. The gingiva is the clinical term for gums.

This article will highlight the two main types of gingiva. Attached gingiva that portion of the gingiva which is firm and resilient and is bound to the underlying cementum and the alveolar bone thus being immovable. Marginal gingiva attached gingiva interdental papilla.

Gum also called gingiva plural gingivae in anatomy connective tissue covered with mucous membrane attached to and surrounding the necks of the teeth and adjacent alveolar bone. Free gingiva the portion that surrounds the tooth and is not directly attached to the tooth surface. The plaque induced diseases may be associated with endocrine changes medications systemic disease or malnutrition.

These are found in the oral cavity or mouth of a human being.

Gingiva An Overview Sciencedirect Topics