Anatomy Posterior Knee

The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. Posterior knee pain is a common patient complaint.

Popliteus Tendinopathy Physiopedia

If used to describe the patella knee cap then it would refer to the side of the patella closest to the femur.

Anatomy posterior knee. The anatomy of the posterior aspect of the knee biomechanical analysis of an isolated fibular lateral collateral ligament reconstruction using an autogenous semitendinosus graft effect of tibial positioning on the diagnosis of posterolateral rotatory instability in the posterior cruciate ligament deficient knee. Knowledge of the bony topography will result in a greater number of anatomic ligament reconstructions. The slump test is to identity sciatic type referred pain referred pain.

Injuries to the posterolateral corner can be debilitating to the person and require recognition and treatment to avoid long term consequences. The acl connects the medial border of the lateral femoral condyle to the anterior aspect of the tibia while the pcl connects the lateral border of the medial femoral condyle to the posterior aspect of the tibia. The important ligaments of the knee are the acl pcl lcl and mcl.

Sciatic pain which radiates down into the back of your leg knee andor lower leg. Most commonly the anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament. The posterior and lateral anatomy of the knee joint presents a challenge to even the most experienced knee surgeon.

Knee pain is more common in the anterior medial and lateral aspect of the knee than in the posterior aspect of the knee. In knee extension the itb is anterior to the axis of rotation and helps maintain extension. You will also find anterior cruciate ligament lateral epicondyle posterior meniscofemoral ligament lateral meniscus fibular collateral ligament posterior ligaments head of the fibula as well.

Posterior knee pain can be caused by injuries or dysfunction in the lower back and hips. A lack of familiarity leads to hesitancy when performing approaches in these areas of the knee. When the knee is flexed to 90 the itb moves posterior to the axis of rotation.

We are pleased to provide you with the picture named posterior view of knee joint. Medial the side of the knee that is closest to the other knee if you put your knees together the medial sides of each knee would touch. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body.

Posterolateral corner injuries of the knee are injuries to a complex area formed by the interaction of multiple structures. As with any injury an understanding of the anatomy and functio. Injuries to the plc often occur in combination with other ligamentous injuries to the knee.

Posterior if facing the knee this is the back of the knee. The anteroposterior ap position of the itb with knee flexion contributes to the pivot shift phenomena with an anterior cruciate ligament acl. The differential diagnoses for posterior knee pain include pathology to the bones musculotendinous structures ligaments andor to the bursas.

Thigh Anatomy