Shin Muscles Anatomy

The main muscle in this area of the leg is the gastrocnemius which gives the calf a bulging muscular appearance. Shin splints medial tibial stress syndrome is an inflammation of the muscles tendons and bone tissue around your tibia.

Muscular Function And Anatomy Of The Upper Leg

The posterior compartment holds the large muscles that we know as the calf muscles.

Shin muscles anatomy. Like the quadriceps the hamstring muscle group also contains four separate muscles. The gastrocnemius and soleus muscles taper and merge at the base of the calf muscle. The muscles of the calf also work subtly to stabilize the ankle joint and foot and to maintain the bodys balance.

Muscles of the thigh. Also called the shin bone the tibia is the longer of the two bones in the lower leg. The lateral compartment is along the outside of the lower leg.

The achilles tendon inserts into the heel bone calcaneus. Biceps femoris long head. Part of the teachme series.

The tibialis anterior is a muscle in humans that originates in the upper two thirds of the lateral outside surface of the tibia and inserts into the medial cuneiform and first metatarsal bones of the foot. Shin muscles such as the tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus dorsiflex the foot and extend the toes. The muscles of the lower leg the anterior compartment in the front of the shin holds the tibialis anterior.

The fibula is located next to the tibia. This muscle is mostly located near the shin. The hamstring muscles also known as the rear thighs make up the backside of the upper leg anatomy.

Shin splint pain most often occurs on the inside edge of your tibia shinbone. Tough connective tissue at the bottom of the calf muscle merges with the achilles tendon. It acts to dorsiflex and invert the foot.

The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only and is not to be used or relied. Some nerves of the sacral plexus innervate this area namely the superficial fibular nerve the deep fibular nerve and the tibial nerve. Start now for free.

Muscles of the leg. Muscles of the foot. During walking running or jumping the calf muscle pulls the heel up to allow forward movement.

Pain typically occurs along the inner border of the tibia where muscles attach to the bone. It acts as the main weight bearing bone of the leg. Muscles of the gluteal region.

The anterior tibial posterior tibial and the fibular arteries supply blood to the lower leg. It mainly serves as an attachment point for the muscles of the lower leg. The deep posterior compartment.

Why Doing Shin Exercises Won T Help You Avoid Shin Splints