Superior Inferior Anatomy

From a more realistic anatomical perspective one example to help you understand these terms is by realizing that the head is superior to or above the shoulders while the heart is inferior to. Anatomical directions positions relationships.

Anatomical Terminology

For a more complete listing of terms used in medicine for spatial orientation please see the entry to anatomic orientation terms.

Superior inferior anatomy. The liver is inferior to the lungs. In anatomy below or toward the feet. Like the directions north south east and west they can be used to describe the locations of structures in relation to other structures or locations in the body.

The umbilicus is inferior to the sternum. Superior means higher inferior means lower. Superior vs inferior.

The head is superior to the neck. Superior and inferior edit in anatomical terminology superior from latin meaning above is used to refer to what is above something and inferior from latin meaning below to what is below it. In anatomy used in reference to the lower surface of a structure or to the lower of two or more similar structures.

The main difference between superior and inferior in anatomy is that the term superior describes the anatomical structures located above another whereas the term inferior describes the anatomical structures located below another structure. Towards vs away from head. Inferior in fērē ŏr in latin phrases this form of the adjective is used with masculine nouns angulus inferior plural anguli inferiores and feminine nouns.

Anatomical directional terms are like the directions on a compass rose of a map. For example in the anatomical position the most superior part of the human body is the head and the most inferior is the feet. L ying on stomach face downward vs lying on back face upward anterior vs posterior.

Towards front vs back. Superior sū pērē ŏr ta in latin phrases this form of the adjective is used with masculine nouns margo superior plural. Superior soo pere or situated above or directed upward.

Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. Superior and inferior these terms refer to the vertical axis. In official anatomic nomenclature used in reference to the upper surface of an organ or other structure or to a structure occupying a higher position.

Towards vs away from midline or middle of trunk. Medial vs lateral. As opposed to superior.

Inferior in fēre or situated below or directed downward.

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