Knee Anatomy Muscles

Muscles the knee joint itself is moved by several muscles the majority of which are part of the anterior compartment of the thigh. These muscles work in groups to flex extend and stabilize the knee joint.

Leg And Knee Anatomy Bones Muscles Soft Tissues Kenhub

The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body.

Knee anatomy muscles. The quadriceps are a collection of 4 muscles on the front of the thigh and are responsible for straightening the knee by bringing a bent knee to a straightened position. This long muscle flexes the knee. It begins in the thigh area and extends to the head.

Cartilage of the knee. Ligaments are tough and fibrous tissues. The femur thigh bone tibia shin bone and patella.

Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint. The muscles around the knee help to keep the knee stable well aligned and moving. These motions of the knee allow the body to perform such important movements as walking running kicking and jumping.

There are two main muscle groups around the knee. This long muscle extends from the pelvis to the tibia. Anatomy of the knee bones around the knee.

The quadriceps and the hamstrings. The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. The three groups are the posterior compartment the medial compartment and the anterior compartment of the thigh.

These include the sartorius and the four muscles of the quadriceps femoris rectus femoris vastus medialis intermedius and lateralis all of which extend the leg at the knee joint. They act like strong ropes to connect bones. There are three bones that come together at the knee joint.

The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint. Ligaments of the knee. These tough bands of soft tissue.

There are two types of cartilage of the knee joint. The muscles of the knee include the quadriceps hamstrings and the muscles of the calf. These are crescent shaped discs that act as a cushion.

This muscle also extends the thigh and flexes the knee but the tendons connecting it to. Ligaments are structures that connect two bones together. The knee muscles the muscles of the knee are either extensors or flexors and they belong to one of three muscle groups.

The Calf Muscle Human Anatomy Diagram Function Location